blog, Books, television

The Loch Ness Centre in the Highlands has asked NASA and universities to help in a new hunt for the Loch Ness Monster

The Loch Ness Centre in the Highlands has asked NASA and universities to help in a new hunt for the Loch Ness Monster.

The Loch Ness Centre, located in the Highlands of Scotland, has reached out to NASA, as well as other scientists and universities, to lend their expertise in a new search for the elusive Loch Ness Monster. This request comes on the 90th anniversary of the first organized surface watch of Loch Ness, known as the Sir Edward Mountain’s expedition, which took place from May 30 to June 2

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Since the first expedition in 1934, there have been over 1,156 reported sightings of the Loch Ness Monster on the official Loch Ness Monster sightings register. Last year, a large search of Loch Ness concluded with a hydrophone capturing loud underwater noises and several potential sightings

[[5]].

The Loch Ness Centre has partnered with Loch Ness Exploration (LNE), an independent and voluntary research team, along with hundreds of in-person and virtual volunteers, to conduct these searches. The aim of this collaboration is to utilize state-of-the-art technology and scientific expertise to uncover the mysteries of Loch Ness and potentially shed light on the existence of the legendary creature

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The Loch Ness Centre is hoping that by involving NASA and other experts, they can gather new equipment and expertise to enhance their search efforts. This year’s search is expected to be one of the largest hunts for the Loch Ness Monster in over 50 years, attracting researchers, monster hunters, and enthusiasts from around the world
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It’s important to note that despite numerous reported sightings and searches, the existence of the Loch Ness Monster remains unproven. The search efforts, however, continue to captivate the imagination of people worldwide and contribute to the ongoing folklore surrounding the legendary creature
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Overall, the Loch Ness Centre’s request for assistance from NASA and universities demonstrates their commitment to exploring the mysteries of Loch Ness and engaging experts from various fields in their search for the elusive Loch Ness Monster

nature

COP23 was originally scheduled for Brazil in 2023

COP23 was originally scheduled for Brazil in 2023 but was relocated to Dubai amid concerns over Brazil’s deforestation rates under its current leadership. The UAE accepted to host on short notice.

The 28th United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP28) took place from November 30 to December 12, 2023, in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

Here is a more literal translation:

The 28th Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP28) took place from November 30 to December 12, 2023, in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

– Observers will watch key emitters like China and India to see if they strengthen 2030 emissions targets pledged in their Nationally Determined Contributions, or NDCs, as the 1.5C target hangs in the balance.

– Questions also surround how COP23 discussions can accelerate climate funding and help vulnerable nations adapt, as global warming increases extreme weather costs globally.

– Interest is high given Dubai’s position as a business/tourism hub and the opportunity for climate discussions to intersect with energy, finance, and industry leaders in the region.

– Civil society groups aim to keep up pressure on governments to match climate rhetoric with substantial new policy and investment commitments next month.

Tonynetone leading up to and throughout the conference proceedings.

economy

Greece on 2022 August 20 formally exited the status of a fragile economy.

Greece on Saturday formally exited the status of a fragile economy and fell in housing starts status, in the European Union (EU). That included deep state spending and salary cuts, tax hikes, privatizations, and other sweeping reforms aimed at righting public finances.

The European Commission has announced that, on 2022 August 20, it will end its scrutiny of the Greek economy after 12 years of economic turmoil. Many European countries suffered net declines in political rights and civil liberties, with only registering gains, for years.

European Economic, geopolitical, public health, and societal fractures increase after the pandemics of 2020 with two years of lockdown, imposed by political pity and unfairness close trade, remittance, and banking sector ties with Greece and Italy, but the rules after more than 10 years of economic, social and political crisis, is not an end in itself but a means to an end of last 12 years.

Will closely analyze why Greece’s accession to the European games, this downward spiral of hope linked to ecological and economic decline in which many of the countries already overruns, but poverty itself pollutes of environment, try to create environmental itself, with this game and high political tricks, meant their euro-denominated borrowing with akin to foreign currency debt in traditional sudden to stop the actual crises for making more debits, in one symphony of a good economy.

Beginning in 2010, Greece entered three bailout agreements – the first two with the European Commission, the European Central Bank, and the IMF; and the third in 2015 with the European Stability Mechanism.

Greece achieved independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1830. During the second half of the 19th century and the first half of the 20th century, it gradually added neighboring islands and territories, most with Greek-speaking populations. In World War II, Greece was first invaded by Italy (1940) and subsequently occupied by Germany (1941-44); fighting endured in a protracted civil war between supporters of the king and other anti-communist and communist rebels.

war

The German invasion of Belgium (1914)

August 6 – World War I

The German invasion of Belgium in August 1914 as it affected civilians.  ‘German Atrocities’  set the tone of the wartime debate about violence against civilians, committed in the first days of August 1914 in Kalisz in Russian Poland (‘Poland’s Louvain’) and Częstochowa in Silesia.

The Bryce report: Committee on alleged German outrages
The German invasion of Belgium (1914)

June 28, 1914

After Ferdinand is assassinated, Austria-Hungary declares war on

August 2-7, 1914

Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife, Sophie
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, heir presumptive to the throne of Austria-Hungary, and his wife Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg, happened on 28 June 1914 in Sarajevo

Germany invades Luxembourg and Belgium. France invades Alsace. British forces arrive in France. Nations allied against Germany eventually included Great Britain, Russia, Italy, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Rhodesia, Romania, Greece, France, Belgium, United States, Canada, Serbia, India, Portugal, Montenegro, and Poland. important historical events moving stories in the world linked to 1914-1918.

World War I was the 3 most important events of the 20th century. In fact, almost everything that subsequently happened occurred because of World War I: the Great Depression, World War II, and the collapse of empires. World War I destroyed 5 empires – German, Austro-Hungarian, Ottoman, and Romanov – and touched off colonial revolts in Vietnam.  By 1914Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos had been under French colonial rule for less than thirty years. The decision to invade Vietnam was made by Napoleon III in July 1857 which generated the need for overseas markets and the desire for a larger French share of the Asian territories conquered by the West. Histoire de la France coloniale, 1914–1990 

 Empire and First World War Writing. The First World War began in the summer of 1914, shortly after the assassination of Austria’s Archduke, Franz Ferdinand, and lasted more than four years, ending in 1918 on November 11.

When World War I broke out, the military conquest of the countries located between China, Siam, and the South China Sea had been over for two decades. Nonetheless, French rule in Indochina was not entirely established and the exploitation of economic resources had only just begun. WWI shattered Americans’ faith in reform and moral crusades. WWI carried far-reaching consequences for the home front, including prohibition, women’s suffrage, and a bitter debate over civil liberties.

In the 1900s, several European nations had empires across the globe, where they had control over vast swaths of land. Prior to World War I, the British and French Empires were the world’s most powerful, colonizing regions like India, modern-day Vietnam, and West and North Africa. The expansion of European nations as empires (also known as imperialism) can be seen as a key cause of World War I, because as countries like Britain and France expanded their empires, it resulted in increased tensions among European countries.

Russia’s simmering instability exploded in the Russian Revolution of 1917, spearheaded by Vladimir Lenin and the Bolsheviks, which ended czarist rule and brought a halt to Russian participation in World War I.

This kind of war made it difficult to prepare accurate casualty lists. There were revolutions in many of the warring countries in 1918,

Europe after the First World War

Russian Civil War 1917-1923

Finnish Civil War 1918

GERMAN REVOLUTION 1918-1919

GRECO-TURKISH WAR 1919-1922

EGYPTIAN REVOLUTION 1919

Britain effectively ruled Egypt since British forces occupied the country in 1882.

IRISH WAR OF INDEPENDENCE 1919-1921

Ireland became part of the United Kingdom at the beginning of the nineteenth century. The failed Easter Rising in 1916 and the strong British response to it increased sympathy for the independence movement.

After WWI, Mussolini’s ‘Blackshirts’ Target Socialists

Mussolini was a young socialist, but he split with the eversive movements after his arrest and rode a wave of anti-socialist in Italy. Mussolini briefly edited a socialist newspaper in Austria-Hungary, he took over as editor of Avanti! (Forward!), the official daily newspaper of Italy’s Socialist Party. But the party expelled Mussolini for his support of Italy’s entrance into WW1.

blog

Bitcoin pollution scandal that burning huge amounts of toxic energy

Bitcoin pollution scandal that burning huge amounts of toxic energy known as “mining”. In simplified terms, bitcoin mining is a competition to waste the most electricity possible.
Bitcoin’s energy usage is huge you can’t afford to ignore it, as much CO2 a year as 1m transatlantic flights, with the effects on prices, global macroeconomics, or for that matter, pollution, but the strongest measure needs yet to curb pollution. Governments in countries with relatively strong and stable economies have effective control over.

astronomy, society, solstice

Sosigenes of Alexandria

Greek astronomer and mathematician, probably from Alexandria, employed by Julius Caesar to devise the Julian calendar. He is known as the main astronomer who helped Julius Caesar with his reform of the Roman lunar calendar, although his role in this reform is not very clear. Plutarch simply states, without mentioning any names, that Caesar consulted the best philosophers and mathematicians before making an improved calendar of his own. The Romans had traditionally had a lunar 12-month calendar of 355 days. To bring it into phase with the solar year an intercalary (inserted) month of 27 days was supposed to be added every other year to a reduced February of 23 or 24 days. In theory, this should have produced a year of 366¼ days, which would have proved inaccurate in the long run but should have been controllable by skipping intercalation whenever the discrepancy became too uncomfortable. Caesar’s adoption of the 365–l/4–day a solar year may have been one result of Sosigenes’advice, and the stateman’s seasonal calendar another. The 365–1/4–day year could even have been borrowed directly from Callippus at the suggestion of Sosigenes. All that Pliny says in this connection, however, is that during Caesar’s dictatorship Sosigenes helped him to bring the years back into conformity with the sun (Naturalis Historia 18.211). He adds (Naturalis Historia 18.212) that Sosigenes wrote three treatises, including corrections of his own statements.

sisogene

Sosigenes is a lunar impact crater on the west edge of Mare Tranquillitatis. Its diameter is 17 km. It was named after ancient Greek astronomer Sosigenes of Alexandria.[1] It lies to the east of the large walled plain Julius Caesar. The crater rim has a high albedo, making it relatively bright. It has a small central rise at the midpoint of the floor.

To the east on the mare is a formation of parallel rilles designated the Rimae Sosigenes. These follow a course to the north and have a length of about 150 kilometers. The small, bowl-shaped crater Sosignes A lies across one of these rilles.

lunarastro

 

astronomy, space, Universe

LEGAL BID to stop Starlink satellites

Independent Astronomers from NASA open LEGAL BID to stop Starlink satellites also Observatory of Trieste in Italy believe the night sky is a shared human right under the World Heritage Convention in a case which could be brought to the International Court of Justice. The astronomers wrote: “The harm here is damage to our cultural heritage, the night sky, and monetary damages due to the loss of radio and other types of astronomy.
However, radio astronomy is also used to search for signs of life elsewhere in the universe LIKE  Project Phoenix | SETI Institute. Project Phoenix was the world’s most sensitive and comprehensive search for extraterrestrial intelligence. It was an effort to detect extraterrestrial civilizations. Now astronomers are snapping the satellites as bright trails of light recognise that this will leave some lingering nervousness with Science discovery.stars

media

On this day in 1835, the Great Moon Hoax

On this day in 1835, the Great Moon Hoax was perpetrated by the New York Sun newspaper. They launched a series of articles about the supposed discovery of life on the moon, which they falsely attributed to the well-known astronomer Sir John Herschel

 

he “Great Moon Hoax” refers to a series of six articles that were published in The Sun, a New York newspaper, beginning on August 25, 1835, about the supposed discovery of life and even civilization on the Moon. The discoveries were falsely attributed to Sir John Herschel, one of the best-known astronomers of that time.

The story was advertised on August 21, 1835, as an upcoming feature allegedly reprinted from The Edinburgh Courant.[1] The first in a series of six was published four days later on August 25.retyuik

history

Gilbert du Motier Marquis de La Fayette

                 Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette

Gilbert Paid for with his personal funds—for North America desperate to serve as a military leader in the Revolution, despite a royal decree prohibiting French officers from serving in America. Shortly after arriving, the Continental Congress commissioned him a major general and he became a member of George Washington’s staff. Washington commended him for “bravery and military ardour” in the battle and recommended him to Congress for the command of a division.

of course of the next years, Lafayette more intensely pursued the glory he so desperately wanted. The Continental Congress charged him with leading an invasion of Canada. However, Lafayette met with much disappointment upon reaching the launch point at Albany, New York. Lafayette earned another commendation but this time for “gallantry, skill, and prudence” from the Continental Congress. Lafayette managed to secure leave and returned home to France at the beginning of 1779. That he played an extremely crucial role in securing 6,000 French troops for the American cause. After offering to serve without pay, and aided by his Masonic connections, Lafayette received his commission but it was dated July 31, 1777,

He also adopted a strategy similar to the one General George Washington had used thus far in the American Revolutionary War, that of limited engagement while preserving his forces.

French Revolution:

On December 29, 1786, King Louis XVI appointed Lafayette to the Assembly of Notables which was convened to address the nation’s worsening finances. Arguing for spending cuts, Lafayette joined the new body and on July 11, 1789, he presented a draft of the “Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen.”Appointed to lead the new National Guard on July 15, Lafayette worked to maintain order. Protecting the king during the March on Versailles he sunk further after the Champ de Mars Massacre when National Guardsmen fired into a crowd. Returning home in 1792, he was soon appointed to lead one of the French armies during the War of the First Coalition. Held in prison, he was finally released by Napoleon Bonaparte in 1797. Largely retiring from public life, he accepted a seat in the Chamber of Deputies in 1815.

war independance